Page 21: Historical Events In 1945
Thursday, 19 February 2026
Oct 11 Typhoon hits Okinawa, damaging many Navy ships. 


Oct 12 Jesse James Payne, lynched in Madison County Florida. 


Oct 14 Chicago Cardinals end a record 29-game losing streak, beat Bears 


Oct 15 Baseball Attendance hits record 10.28 million (Tigers 1.28 is highest) 


Oct 15 French statesman Pierre Laval is executed for betraying his country to Nazis in World War Two. 


Oct 15 Pierre Laval former premier of Vichy France, executed. 


Oct 15 Pierre Laval, former premier of Vichy France, executed at 62. 


Oct 16 UN's Food and Agriculture Organization comes into existence. 


Oct 17 Juan Peron is recorded as becoming dictator of Argentina 


Oct 18 Nazi war crime trial opens in Nuremberg 


Oct 19 Foundation of War Widow's Guild of Australia The guild's inaugural president was Mrs Jessie Vasey, widow of Major-General GA Vasey, who had asked his wife to "look after the widows" 


Oct 20 Supreme Court Justice Geoffrey Lawrence opens trial of Neurenberg 


Oct 21 Women in France allowed to vote for 1st time 


Oct 21 Women in France allowed to vote for inaugural time. 


Oct 23 Jackie Robinson signs Montreal Royal contract 


Oct 24 Charter of United Nations of force became. 


Oct 24 Robert Ley, German nazi, commits suicide 


Oct 24 United Nations are created 


Oct 24 United Nations Charter is recorded as becoming effective 


Oct 25 Japanese surrender Taiwan to Gen Chiang Kai-shek. 


Oct 27 "Carib Song" closes at Adelphi Theater NYC after 36 performances 


Oct 29 1st ball point pen goes on sale, 57 years after it is patented 


Oct 29 The inaugural ball point pen goes on sale, 57 years after it was patented 


Oct 30 Branch Rickey signs Jackie Robinson to a Montreal Royals. 


Oct 30 Henry Winkler, actor (Happy Days, the Fonz) born 


Oct 30 US government announces end of shoe rationing 


Oct 31 Barrie Keefe, American writer is born. 


Oct 31 Henry Ainley, actor (As You Like It), dies at 66 


Nov 01 Australia ratifies Charter of United Nations. 


Nov 01 inaugural issue of Ebony magazine published by John H Johnson 


Nov 03 Alessandro Longo, composer, dies at 80. 


Nov 03 Lindsay Hassett scores 187 and 124* for Aust Services at Delhi 


Nov 05 Colombia joins the United Nations. 


Nov 06 HUAC begins investigation of 7 radio commentators 


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