Page 8: Historical Events In 1945
Tuesday, 23 June 2026
Mar 18 William Grover-Williams, British racing driver 


Mar 19 800 killed as Kamikaze attacked USS Franklin off Japan. 


Mar 19 Adolf Hitler issues Nero Decree destruction of German facilities 


Mar 19 British 36th division conquers Mogok (ruby mine). 


Mar 19 Fritz Fromm, German supreme commander of Reserve army, executed 


Mar 19 US Task Force 58 attacks ships near Kobe/Kure 


Mar 20 US 70th Infantry division/7th Armour division attack Saar 


Mar 21 1st Japanese flying bombs (ochas) attack Okinawa 


Mar 21 Bureau of Aeronautics initiates rocket-powered surface-to-air guided missile development by awarding contract to Fairchild. 


Mar 21 During WWII Allied bombers begin 4-day raid over Germany 


Mar 21 Dutch Resistance fighter Hannie Schaft arrested by Nazi police. 


Mar 21 J Woortman, Dutch resistance fighter, dies in Bergen-Belsen at 39 


Mar 21 The inaugural Japanese flying bombs (ochas) attack Okinawa. 


Mar 22 Arab League formed by seven Middle East countries. 


Mar 22 Arab League forms with adoption of a charter in Cairo Egypt 


Mar 22 J Postuma, Dutch resistance fighter, dies 


Mar 22 US 3rd Army crosses Rhine at Nierstein. 


Mar 23 British 7th Black Watch crosses the Rhine 


Mar 23 Carriers begin pre-assault strikes on Okinawa, kamikaze attacks follow 


Mar 23 Premier Winston Churchill visits Montgomery's headquarter in Straelen. 


Mar 24 150 bombers fly from Italy to bomb Berlin 


Mar 24 Gen Eisenhower, Montgomery and Bradley discuss advance in Germany 


Mar 24 General Eisenhower, Montgomery and Bradley discuss advance in Germany 


Mar 24 In this year, Cpl. Frederick G. Topham (1st Cdn. Parachute Batt.) claims the Victoria Cross at Diersfordt Wood, Germany 


Mar 24 J S Nicklin, Lt-Col/Canada's 1st parachutist, dies. 


Mar 24 Largest one-day airborne drop, 600 transports and 1300 gliders 


Mar 24 Operation Varsity British, US and Canadian airborne landings East of Rhine. 


Mar 24 US minesweepers reach Kerama Retto, South coast of Okinawa. 


Mar 25 US 1st army breaks out bridgehead near Remagen 


Mar 25 US 4th Armored division arrives at Hanau and Aschaffenburg. 


Mar 25 US inaugural army breaks out bridgehead near Remagen 


Mar 25 US Northern Tractor Flotilla departs Ulithi to Okinawa. 


Mar 26 -29] Kamikazes attack US battle fleet near Kerama Retto. 


Mar 26 British premier Churchill looks over at the Rhine (near Ginsberg). 


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