History Of Foods
Thursday, 12 June 2025
0700 green beans and sweet corn are grown in the Americas.
0700 Popcorn is used by the people of Central America
0822 Hops added to beer, by the Carolingian abbot Adalard of Corbie
0850 coffee is discovered by an Arab goat herder in Ethiopia.
0879 gorgonzola cheese is introduced.
0961 watermelons reported to be cultivated in Cordoba, Spain by Moorish.
0997 the term "pizza" is mentioned for the first time "in a Latin text from the southern Italian town of Gaeta, which claims that a tenant of certain property is to give the bishop of Gaeta 'duodecim pizze' every Christmas Day, and another twelve every Easter Sunday".
1100 wafers are introduced in Britain from France, by the Normans.
1100 watermelons introduced in China.
1148 Knights returning from the Crusades bring sugar to Europe and England
1158 First mention of Watermelons cultivated in Seville
1170 first mention of Cheddar cheese documented.
1266 the first documented mention of genever (or jenever), or Dutch gin.
1280 in some parts of China, restaurants operate with waiters serving food.
1390 one of the earliest recipes for frumenty published in The English cookbook, The Forme of Cury.
1400 shops in Italy make and sell pasta; men knead dough with their bare feet.
1450 Documented mentions of palm oil being used as food from European travelers to West Africa
1476 Meat pies are made and eaten in England
1492 Christopher Columbus brings sweet potatoes, capsicums, and pineapples to Europe from the Americas
1494 first mention of cucumbers cultivation by the Spanish in Hispaniola, Caribbean islands.
1516 The Reinheitsgebot (purity law), perhaps the oldest food-quality regulation still in use in the 21st century, according to which the only allowed ingredients of beer are water, hops and barley-malt, is adopted by William IV, Duke of Bavaria
1521 Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés transferred a small yellow tomato to Europe after he captured the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan, now Mexico City
1527 tomatoes and avocados are introduced to Spain from the Americas by explorers.
1528 beans for baked beans and stews brought from North America to Italy and France; Native Americans are thought to have cooked beans with fat and maple syrup.
1530 hernán Cortés introduced Maize into Spain from Mexico.
1535 first reference of potato by the Spanish conquerors.
1540 potatoes from South America arrive in Europe; initially grown but not eaten in France.
1544 the earliest reference of the tomato in European literature appeared in a herbal written in 1544 by Pietro Andrea Mattioli, an Italian physician and botanist.
1548 first documented instance of tomatoes in Italy.
1550 First reference of cucumber cultivation in North America
1570 First potato specimens introduced in Spain
1573 hospital de la Sangre in Seville purchases potatoes.
1576 spanish settlers cultivate watermelons in Florida.
1578 potatoes were seen by Sir Francis Drake in his trip around the world. However, he does not bring potatoes back to Great Britain, despite common misconception.
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