Page 17: Historical Events In 1945
Thursday, 19 February 2026
Jul 06 Nicaragua is recorded as becoming 1st nation to formally accept UN Charter. 


Jul 06 Nicaragua is recorded as becoming inaugural nation to formally accept UN Charter. 


Jul 06 Pres Truman signs executive order establishing Medal of Freedom 


Jul 06 Wash Senator Rick Ferrell catches a record 1722 games 


Jul 07 Salomeja Neris, [S Bacinskaite-Buciene], Latvian poet, dies at 40 


Jul 10 14 carriers from Third Fleet carriers begin air strikes on Japanese Home Islands which end 15 August 


Jul 10 Lt-adm Marc Mitscher named chief of US Navy staff. 


Jul 10 Robert Goddard Rocket pioneer, dies. 


Jul 10 Robert Goddard, Rocket pioneer, dies 


Jul 12 Cubs stop Braves Tommy Holmes modern-day NL hitting streak at 37 games 


Jul 13 1st atom bomb explodes in New Mexico. 


Jul 14 Battleship USS South Dakota is 1st US ship to bombard Japan 


Jul 15 27th PGA Championship: Byron Nelson at Morraine CC Dayton Ohio. 


Jul 16 " Fat Boy", the experimental, plutonium bomb, exploded at 5 30 a.m. in the inaugural U.S. test of an atomic bomb. The mushroom-shaped cloud rose to a height of 41000 feet above the New Mexico desert at Alamogordo Air Base. All life in a one-mile radius ceased to exist 


Jul 16 " Fat Boy", the experimental, plutonium bomb, exploded at 5:30 a.m. in the inaugural U.S. test of an atomic bomb. The mushroom-shaped cloud rose to a height of 41000 feet above the New Mexico desert at Alamogordo Air Base. All life in a one-mile radius ceased to exist. 


Jul 16 1st atomic bomb detonated, Trinity Site, Alamogordo, New Mexico. 


Jul 16 inaugural atomic bomb test, in New Mexico, USA. 


Jul 16 The inaugural atomic bomb detonated, Trinity Site, Alamogordo, New Mexico 


Jul 17 Potsdam Conference (FDR, Stalin, Churchill) holds 1st meeting 


Jul 17 Potsdam Conference (FDR, Stalin, Churchill) holds inaugural meeting. 


Jul 19 Edwin Schlossberg, husband of Carolyn Kennedy. 


Jul 19 George Barbier, actor (Man Who Came to Dinner), dies at 80. 


Jul 20 Arthur Seccull, S Africa cricketer (Test v England 1896), dies. 


Jul 21 Detroit Tigers and Phila A's play 24 inning 1-1 tie. 


Jul 23 Marshal Henri Pétain, leader Vichy-regime, goes on trial. 


Jul 24 US destroyer Underhill torpedoed West of Guam. 


Jul 26 After Labour landslide in general election, Clement Attlee is recorded as becoming PM. 


Jul 26 Churchill steps down as Britain's PM 


Jul 27 Cubs purchase pitcher Hank Borowy from NY Yankees. 


Jul 28 Japanese premier Suzuki disregards US ultimatum to surrender 


Jul 28 Thirteen people are killed when a B-25 bomber crashes into the Empire State Building. 


Jul 28 US Army bomber crashes into 79th floor of Empire State Bldg, 14 die 


Jul 28 US Senate ratifies UN charter 89-2. 


Jul 28 USS Callaghan (DD-792) is last ship sunk by a Japanese kamikaze attack, off Okinawa. 


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