Historical Events In March - 20
Sunday, 22 February 2026
0141 6th predicted perihelion passage of Halley's Comet 

0141 6th recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet. 

0842 Alfonso II the Chaste, king of Asturia (791-842), dies. 

1191 Clement III, [Paolo Scolari], Pope (1187-91, 3rd crusades), dies. 

1239 Hermann von Salza, Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights (c. 1179) 

1345 Saturn/Jupiter/Mars-conjunction; thought "cause of plague epidemic". 

1345 Saturn/Jupiter/Mars-conjunction: thought "cause of plague epidemic". 

1351 Mohammed ibn-Tughluq, sultan of Delhi India, dies. 

1393 Johannes Nepomucenus, [Jan Nepomucky], Czech saint, killed 

1413 King Henry IV, the inaugural English monarch from the Lancastrian dynasty, dies after years of illness, and his eldest son, Henry, ascends to the English throne 

1415 Henry IV Bolingbroke, King of England (1399-1413), dies at 45 

1501 Jean Carondelet, lawyer/chancellor of Burgundy (1480-96), dies at 72 

1525 Paris' parliament begins pursuit of Protestants 

1531 Sicke Freerks/Frericx, [Cutter], Dutch anabaptist, beheaded. 

1549 Thomas Seymour of Sudely, English Lord Admiral, beheaded. 

1568 Albrecht von Hohenzollern, 1st duke of Prussia, dies at 77 

1569 Duke van Alva leads "tenth penning" in Ponts the Cé 

1598 French king Henri IV and duke van Mercour sign treaty 

1600 The Linköping Bloodbath takes place on Maundy Thursday in Linköping, Sweden. 

1602 Dutch East India Company founded 

1602 United Dutch East Indian Company (VOC) forms 

1616 Walter Raleigh released from Tower of London to seek gold in Guyana. 

1617 Franciscus Aguilon, physicist/theologist/mathematician, dies at 50 

1619 Matthias II, Holy Roman Catholic emperor (1611-19), dies 

1627 France and Spain signs accord for fighting protestantism. 

1634 Balthasar Bekker, Frisian theologist (Examiner of Comets) 

1646 Matthew Vossius, historian (Annales Holland Zelandiaeque), dies at 35. 

1680 Baron Emanuele d' Astorga, Italian composer (Stabat mater). 

1697 Willem de Vlamingh returns to Batavia after exploring "South Land". 

1703 Johann Kunckel/Kunkel, German alchemist/ambassador to Sweden, dies. 

1728 Franciscus L Kersteman, Dutch lawyer/astrologist. 

1739 Nadir Shah occupies Delhi in India and sacks the city, stealing the jewels of the Peacock Throne 

1739 Eligio Celestino, composer 

1750 Martinus van Marum, Dutch chemist/physicist (Homo Diluvii Testus). 

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