Top Historical Events That Happened on March 20
Wednesday, 29 July 2026
1856 Frederick Winslow Taylor, father of scientific management. 

1861 An earthquake completely destroys Mendoza, Argentina. 

1863 Battle of Pensacola FL evacuated by Federals. 

1863 Ernesto Nazareth, composer. 

1865 2nd day of Battle of Bentonville NC. 

1865 Michigan authorizes workers' cooperatives 

1866 Rikard Nordraak, composer, dies at 23. 

1868 Jesse James Gang robs bank in Russelville KY of $14000. 

1868 Jesse James Gang robs bank in Russelville Kentucky of $14000. 

1868 Obe Postma, Frisian poet/geography/historian (Frisian Clay Farm). 

1870 Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, Prussian general/politician (East Africa). 

1871 Antonio Buzzolla, composer, dies at 56 

1872 Bernhard Seklas, composer 

1873 Sergei V Rachmaninov, Russian/US pianist/composer (Aleko) [NS=Apr 1]. 

1873 Adolfe Louis Eugene Fetis, composer, dies at 52 

1874 Hans Christian Lumbye, composer, dies at 63 

1878 Postmaster-General John Delaney and meteorologist John Higgins install Newfoundland's inaugural telephone 

1882 René Coty, Le Harve France, president of France (1953-58) 

1883 Unity treaty of Paris signed; protects industrial property. 

1883 Colin Campbell, Falkirk Scot, actress (High Bright Sun, Leather Boys) 

1885 John Matzeliger of Suriname patents shoe lacing machine 

1885 Eugen Herrigel, Germany, philosopher/early pioneer of Zen in Europe. 

1886 1st AC power plant in US begins commercial operation, Mass 

1887 Pavel Annenkov, Russian literature historian, dies at 73 

1888 Start of the Sherlock Holmes Adventure, "A Scandal in Bohemia". 

1888 S V Vegesack, writer 

1890 German emperor Wilhelm II fires republic chancellor Otto Von Bismarck. 

1890 General Federation of Womans' Clubs founded 

1890 Lauritz Melchior, Copenhagen Denmark, baritone tenor (Natl Symphony). 

1892 Arthor Goring Thomas, composer, dies at 41. 

1894 Lajos Kossuth, Hungarian freedom fighter/president (1849), dies at 91 

1896 Marines land in Nicaragua to protect US citizens. 

1896 The Grand Trunk Railway obtains control of the Central Vermont Railway which retained its corporate identity. 

1896 Uprising in Matabeleland 

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