Page 3: Historical Events In August - 20
Friday, 20 February 2026
1856 Wilberforce University forms in Ohio 

1856 Innokenti F Annenski, Russian poet/interpreter (Laodania) [NS Sept 1] 

1856 Philipp Jakob Riotte, composer, dies at 80. 

1860 Raymond Poincaré, France, president/PM (1912) 

1861 Skirmish at Jonesboro MO 

1864 8th/last day of battle at Deep Bottom Run Va (about 3900 casualties) 

1864 Daniel Chaplin, US Union brig-general, dies 

1865 Pres Johnson proclaims an end to "insurrection" in Tx. 

1866 Pres Andrew Johnson formally declares Civil War over. 

1873 Eliel Saarinen, Finland, architect (GM Tech Institute, Mich) 

1879 Govt Kappeijne of Coppello steps down. 

1881 Edgar Albert Guest, Detroit Mich, poet/newspaperman 

1882 The inaugural CPR train reaches Regina Saskatchewan 

1882 Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture" opens in Moscow 

1885 Dino Campana, Italian poet (Canti orfici). 

1885 Edouard J A Agneessens, Flemish painter (Slave Market), dies at 42. 

1886 Paul Tillich, German/US theologist (Die sozial Entscheidung). 

1888 Longest US men's single tournament match Palmer Presbrey defeats T S Tailer, 19-21, 8-6, 6-1, 6-4, an 80-game 1st-round contest. 

1888 George Sklavos, composer 

1889 Witold Friemann, composer. 

1890 H.P Lovecraft, American writer is born 

1890 H P Lovecraft, US, Gothic novelist (At the Mountains of Madness). 

1893 Shechita (ritual slaughtering) prohibited in Switzerland 

1895 Start of Sherlock Holmes "Adventure of Norwood Builder" (BG) 

1896 Dial telephone patented. 

1897 Tarjei Vesaas, Norwegian author (Det Store Spelet). 

1898 G Kraus, director Santpoort (Insanity in Netherlands) 

1899 Hanns Lilje, German Lutherian bishop/antifascist (Church und Welt). 

1900 Great Britain beats France in cricket in Olympic Games 

1900 Edward J "Murt" O'Donoghue, snooker player, 1st witnessed 147 break 

1901 Fawcett committee visits Mafeking concentration camp in Cape Colony. 

1901 Salvatore Quasimodo, Italy, poet/critic/translator (Nobel 1959). 

1902 Ernest Charles Melvin Patrick Ekundio Marke, club owner 

1904 Jaap [Jacob AW] Burger, chairman (PvdA). 

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