Historical Events In August - 18
Friday, 27 March 2026
0353 Decentius, Roman usurper. 

0410 King Alarik I's Visigoten occupies and plunders Rome. 

0472 Flavius Ricimer, general of the Western Roman Empire, kingmaker 

0849 Walafrid Strabo, German monk and theologian. 

1201 The city of Riga is founded 

1227 Genghis Khan Dies 

1227 Genghis Khan, Mongol conqueror, dies 

1236 Theodorus Van Celles, monastery founder (Kruisheren), dies 

1258 Theodore II Lascaris, Emperor of the Empire of Nicaea. 

1276 Adrian V, [Ottobono Fieschi], Italian Pope (7/11-8/18/1276), dies 

1289 In this year, Pope Nicolaus IV publishes degree "Supra montem" 

1318 Clare of Montefalco, Italian Abbess and religious leader (born c. 1268) 

1450 Marko Marulic/Marulus/Splichanin/Pechinich, Croatian poet 

1503 Alexander VI, [Rodrigo de Borja], Spanish Pope (1492-1503), dies 

1541 A Portuguese ship drifts ashore in the ancient Japanese province of Higo (modern day Kumamoto Prefecture). (Traditional Japanese date: July 27, 1541). 

1559 Paul IV, [Giampietro Caraffa], Pope (1555-59), dies at 83 

1564 Spanish king Philip II joins Council of Trente 

1572 King Navarra Henri de Bourbon marries Margaretha van Valois. 

1579 Charlotte Flandrina van Nassau, daughter of Willem I of Orange 

1587 inaugural English child born in the New World (Virginia Dare) 

1587 Saul Wahl is elected King of Poland, according to legend 

1587 1st English child born in New World (Virginia Dare). 

1591 Governor of Roanoke Island colony returns from England and are discovered everyone in the colony had disappeared [or Aug 17, 1590] 

1605 Spanish army under of general Spinola conquerors Lingen. 

1613 Giovanni Artusi, Italian composer 

1634 Urbain Grandier, accused and convicted of sorcery, is burned alive in Loudun, France 

1636 The Covenant of the Town of Dedham, Massachusetts is inaugural signed 

1652 Benjamin G Cuyp, historical painter, dies at about 40. 

1674 Jean Racine's "Iphigénie," premieres in Versailles 

1685 Brook Taylor, England, mathematician, discoverer of Taylor's Theorem. 

1686 Cassini reports seeing a satellite orbiting Venus. 

1698 Russian czar Peter the Great arrives in Zaandam. 

1700 Swedish, English and Dutch army lands on Seeland, Denmark 

1712 Richard Savage, 4th Earl Rivers, English soldier. 

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