Historical Events In August - 26
Friday, 02 January 2026
0055 On this day in history -BC- Roman forces under Julius C‘sar invade Britain 

0580 Chinese invents toilet paper on August - 26. 

1071 On August - 26 the Battle of Manzikert (Malaz Kard) virtually ends Byzantine power in Asia Minor 

1071 On August - 26 battle of Manzikert, Byzantine Armenia (modern Malazgirt, Turkey). Fought between Byzantine Empire and Seljuq Turks. 

1278 On this day in history battle of Marchfeld: Rudolf van Habsburg defeats Ottokar II 

1278 On this day in history ottokar II, King of Bohemia (1253-78), dies in battle 

1303 Ala ud din Khilji captures Chittorgarh on August - 26. 

1346 On August - 26 battle of Crecy, between English and French forces 

1346 English longbows defeat French in Battle of Cr‚cy on August - 26. 

1346 Battle at Crécy-England's longbows defeat France, cannons used for 1st time in battle on this day in history. 

1346 On this day in history jan de Blinde, King of Bohemia/count of Luxemburg, dies in battle 

1349 Thomas Bradwardine, Archbishop of Canterbury on this day in history. 

1368 On this day in history engelbrecht van der Mark, prince-Bishop of Luik (1345-64), dies 

1466 A conspiracy against Piero di Cosimo de' Medici in Florence, led by Luca Pitti, is discovered on this day in history. 

1486 Ernst I, ruler of Saxon (1464-86), dies at 45 on August - 26. 

1498 Michelangelo is commissioned to carve the Pietà on this day in history. 

1518 Giberto X, Italian mister of Correggio/husband of Veronica Gambara on this day in history. 

1541 On this day in history turkish sultan Suleiman occupies Buda/annexes Hungary 

1545 On August - 26 pope Paul III names his son Pierluigi Farnese, duke of Parma 

1549 On this day in history battle at Dussingdale: John Dudley beats rebels 

1596 On August - 26 frederik V, king of Bohemia (White Mountain) 

1616 On this day in history johan van de Veeken, merchant/co-founder (VOC), dies at 66 

1627 On this day in history thomas Bullis, composer 

1629 Cambridge Agreement, Mass Bay Co stockholders agree to emigrate on this day in history. 

1634 Battle at Nordlingen Bavarian: emperor Ferdinand II & Spain beat Sweden & German protestants on this day in history. 

1641 West India Company conquerors Sao Paulo de Loanda, Angola on August - 26. 

1648 People's uprising against Anna of Austria & Cardinal Mazarin on August - 26. 

1652 Sea battle at Plymouth: Ayscue vs De Ruyter on August - 26. 

1661 On this day in history louis Couperin, composer, dies 

1676 On this day in history robert Walpole, (Whig) British PM (1721-42) [NS=Sept 5] 

1683 Christoph Schultze, composer, dies at 76 on this day in history. 

1687 On August - 26 willem the Fesch, Dutch violinist/composer (Joseph) 

1712 Sebastian Anton Scherer, composer, dies at 80 on August - 26. 

1723 On this day in history thonis van Leeuwenhoek, biologist/inventor (microscope), dies at 90 

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