Historical Events In August - 15
Monday, 12 January 2026
0069 Servius Sulpicius Galba, 6th emperor of Rome (68-69), murdered on this day in history. 

0423 Flavius Honorius, emperor East Roman Republic (395-423), dies on this day in history. 

0778 On this day in history battle at Roncevalles: Basques beat Charles the Great 

0778 Roland, Frankish commander on this day in history. 

0927 On this day in history the Saracens conquer and destroy Taranto. 

1038 Stefanus I, [Arpad], 1st king of Hungary, dies on this day in history. 

1040 King Duncan I is killed in battle against his first cousin and rival Macbeth. The latter succeeds him as King of Scotland on this day in history. 

1040 On August - 15 king Duncan I of Scotland 

1057 Macbeth, King of Scotland, slain by son of King Duncan on this day in history. 

1057 King Macbeth is killed at the Battle of Lumphanan by the forces of Máel Coluim mac Donnchada on this day in history. 

1118 Alexius I Comnenus, Emperor of Byzantium (1081-1118), dies on this day in history. 

1185 The cave city of Vardzia is consecrated by Queen Tamar of Georgia on this day in history. 

1308 On August - 15 johannieter knights conquer Rhodos on the Greece 

1369 Philippa of Hainault, Queen consort of Edward III of England on this day in history. 

1432 Luigi Pulci, Italy, poet (Morgante) on August - 15. 

1457 Earliest dated book, "Mainz Psalter," completed on this day in history. 

1461 On August - 15 the Empire of Trebizond surrenders to the forces of Sultan Mehmet II. This is regarded by some historians as the real end of the Byzantine Empire. Emperor David is exiled and later murdered. 

1464 On this day in history pius II, [Aenea S Piccolomini], Italian Pope (1458-64), dies at 58 

1517 On August - 15 seven Portuguese armed vessels led by Fernão Pires de Andrade meet Chinese officials at the Pearl River estuary. 

1519 On this day in history panama City founded 

1534 Ignatius of Loyola forms society of Jesus/Jesuits on this day in history. 

1535 On this day in history asuncion, Paraguay founded 

1537 On this day in history asunción, Paraguay, is founded. 

1540 Arequipa, Peru, is founded on this day in history. 

1543 Jesuit order founded in Paris on this day in history. 

1548 On this day in history mary queen of Scotland (6) arrives in France 

1549 On August - 15 portuguese missionaries Franciscus Xaverius lands in Kagoshima Japan 

1576 On this day in history baliny Valentin Bakfark, composer, dies 

1599 Nine Years War: Battle of Curlew Pass on this day in history. 

1600 Johann Baptista Serranus, composer, dies at 60 on August - 15. 

1615 On this day in history cornelis C Vrancx, Flemish poet/writer (Comfort of Soles), dies 

1619 On this day in history hubertus Quellinus, [Quellien], Flemish cartoonist/copper plate 

1619 On this day in history miriam Bella, head of Jewish community of Cracow, dies 

1620 On August - 15 mayflower sets sail from Southampton with 102 Pilgrims 

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