July 26 in History: Historical Events, Birthdays, Deaths & Holidays
Monday, 24 August 2026
1758 British battle fleet under gen James Wolfe conquerors Louisbourg 

1759 French troops vacate Ticonderoga NY. 

1760 Austrian troops occupy Fort Glatz Silezie 

1770 Michael Schevenstuhl, composer, dies at 65. 

1775 The Post Office is esablished by the Continental Congress with Ben Franklin as postmaster general 

1775 United States Post Office (U.S.P.O.) created in Philadelphia under Benjamin Franklin 

1782 John Field, Dublin Ireland, pianist/composer (Nocturnes). 

1788 New York is recorded as becoming 11th state to ratify constitution 

1788 New York ratifies the U.S. Constitution 

1788 NY is recorded as becoming 11th state to ratify constitution 

1790 US passes Assumption bill making US responsible for state debts. 

1791 Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart, 6th child of Austrian composer WAM 

1796 George Catlin, US, author/painter (American Indian scenes). 

1799 Isaac Babbitt, invented babbitt's metal for bearings 

1801 John Drake Sloat, Ret Major General Comm (Union Navy), died in 1867. 

1801 Daniel Dal Barba, composer, dies at 86 

1802 Winthrop Mackworth Praed, London, poet/politician 

1803 The Surrey Iron Railway, arguably the world's inaugural public railway, opens in south London. 

1805 Naples/Calabria struck by Earthquake; about 26000 die. 

1805 Constantine Brumidi, artist (Myrtle Murdock). 

1812 Frigate Essex captures British brig Leander 

1820 John Marshall Jones, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1864. 

1822 Secret meeting of Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin. 

1826 Vilnus Lithuanian riots cause death of many Jews. 

1826 Freidrich Wilhelm Weis, composer, dies at 82. 

1829 August Beernaert, Belgian premier (1884-94) (Nobel-1909) 

1832 HMS Beagle anchors in Montevideo 

1835 The inaugural sugar cane plantation started in Hawaii. 

1835 1st sugar cane plantation started in Hawaii. 

1836 Jose Melchor Gomiz y Colomer, composer, dies at 45 

1842 Alfred Marshall, London, economist 

1847 Liberia declares independence from American Colonization Society. 

1847 Liberia, setled in Africa by freed U.S. slaves, is recorded as becoming the inaugural African colony to become an independent state 

1848 The inaugural Woman's Rights Convention (Senecca Falls NY) 

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