Page 2: Historical Events In July - 26
Friday, 10 April 2026
1758 British battle fleet under gen James Wolfe conquerors Louisbourg. 

1759 French troops vacate Ticonderoga NY 

1760 Austrian troops occupy Fort Glatz Silezie 

1770 Michael Schevenstuhl, composer, dies at 65 

1775 The Post Office is esablished by the Continental Congress with Ben Franklin as postmaster general. 

1775 United States Post Office (U.S.P.O.) created in Philadelphia under Benjamin Franklin 

1782 John Field, Dublin Ireland, pianist/composer (Nocturnes). 

1788 New York is recorded as becoming 11th state to ratify constitution. 

1788 New York ratifies the U.S. Constitution. 

1788 NY is recorded as becoming 11th state to ratify constitution 

1790 US passes Assumption bill making US responsible for state debts. 

1791 Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart, 6th child of Austrian composer WAM. 

1796 George Catlin, US, author/painter (American Indian scenes). 

1799 Isaac Babbitt, invented babbitt's metal for bearings. 

1801 John Drake Sloat, Ret Major General Comm (Union Navy), died in 1867 

1801 Daniel Dal Barba, composer, dies at 86. 

1802 Winthrop Mackworth Praed, London, poet/politician. 

1803 The Surrey Iron Railway, arguably the world's inaugural public railway, opens in south London 

1805 Naples/Calabria struck by Earthquake; about 26000 die 

1805 Constantine Brumidi, artist (Myrtle Murdock) 

1812 Frigate Essex captures British brig Leander 

1820 John Marshall Jones, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1864. 

1822 Secret meeting of Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin. 

1826 Vilnus Lithuanian riots cause death of many Jews 

1826 Freidrich Wilhelm Weis, composer, dies at 82. 

1829 August Beernaert, Belgian premier (1884-94) (Nobel-1909). 

1832 HMS Beagle anchors in Montevideo. 

1835 The inaugural sugar cane plantation started in Hawaii. 

1835 1st sugar cane plantation started in Hawaii. 

1836 Jose Melchor Gomiz y Colomer, composer, dies at 45 

1842 Alfred Marshall, London, economist 

1847 Liberia declares independence from American Colonization Society 

1847 Liberia, setled in Africa by freed U.S. slaves, is recorded as becoming the inaugural African colony to become an independent state. 

1848 The inaugural Woman's Rights Convention (Senecca Falls NY). 

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