Historical Events In 1791
Thursday, 29 January 2026
Jan 02 Big Bottom massacre in the Ohio Country, marking the beginning of the Northwest Indian War. 


Jan 06 Jose Melchor Gomiz y Colomer, composer 


Jan 08 Jacob Collamer, (Sen-Vt) 


Jan 14 Calvin Phillips, became shortest known adult male (67 cm; 2' 2"). 


Jan 15 Franz Gillparzer, Austrian tragic dramatist (Golden Fleece) 


Jan 25 British Parliament approves bill splitting the old province of Quebec into Upper and Lower Canada. 


Feb 01 Charles J Sax, Belgian music instrument builder 


Feb 12 Jan D Zocher Jr, Dutch garden architect (Vondelpark, Amsterdam) 


Feb 16 Richard earl d'Alton, Austria general of S Neth, commits suicide at 58 


Feb 17 Messier catalogs M83 (spiral galaxy in Hydra) 


Feb 20 Carl Czerny, Vienna Austria, pianist/composer (Schule der Virtuosen). 


Feb 25 1st Bank of US chartered 


Mar 02 Long-distance communication speeds up with the unveiling of a semaphore machine in Paris. 


Mar 03 1st internal revenue act (taxing distilled spirits and carriages) 


Mar 03 Congress establishes US Mint 


Mar 03 inaugural Internal Revenue Act (taxing distilled spirits and carriages) 


Mar 04 1st Jewish member of US Congress, Israel Jacobs (PA), takes office. 


Mar 04 President Washington calls the US Senate into its inaugural special session. 


Mar 04 Vermont is recorded as becoming the 14th state of the Union 


Mar 06 Anna Claypoole Peale, painted miniatures. 


Mar 09 George Hayward, US, surgeon, 1st to use ether. 


Mar 09 George Hayward, Us, surgeon, inaugural to use ether 


Mar 10 John Stone, Concord MA, patents a pile driver 


Mar 10 John Stone, Concord, Mass, patents a pile driver. 


Mar 10 Pope condemns France's Civil Constitution's treatment of the clergy. 


Mar 11 Samuel Mulliken of Philadelphia, PA became the inaugural person to receive more than one patent from the U.S. Patent Office. 


Mar 11 Samuel Mulliken, Phila, is 1st to obtain more than 1 US patent 


Mar 21 Bangalore in India is seized by the British under Lord Cornwallis in the Third Mysore War 


Mar 21 Capt Hopley Yeaton of NH is recorded as becoming 1st commissioned officer in USN 


Mar 21 Captain Hopley Yeaton of New Hampshire is recorded as becoming inaugural commissioned officer in USN. 


Mar 28 Convicts Mary and William Bryant, their two children and seven other convicts escape from Port Jackson Australia in open boat to Timor but are recaptured there. 


Mar 31 Franciszek Wincenty Mirecki, composer 


Apr 12 Francis Preston Blair, newspaper editor (Washington Globe) 


Apr 13 Félix PBOG earl de Merode, Belgian minister of War/Finance 


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