Historical Events In October - 28
Friday, 20 March 2026
0306 Mark Aurelius Valerius Maxentius proclaimed emperor of Rome. 

0312 Emperor Constantine the Great beats rivaal Maxentius. 

0900 Alfred the Great, English monarch, dies 

0969 Antioch falls to Byzantine forces after a long siege, ending 300 years of Arab rule in the Syrian city 

0969 Byzantines troops occupy Antioch Syria 

1017 Henry III, Roman Catholic German emperor (1046-56). 

1061 Emperor disposes of bishop Cadalus and Pope Honorius II 

1138 Boleslaw III Kryzwousty, [scheefmond], duke of Poland, dies. 

1312 Elisabeth of Tirol, German queen. 

1348 Third wave of the Great plague hits the Old World 

1422 Charles V's son succeeds him as king Charles VII of France 

1467 Battle at Brustem: Charles the Stoute beats the Luikenaars. 

1492 Christopher Columbus discovers Cuba 

1510 Francisco Borgia, great grandson of pope Alexander VI/theologist/saint 

1516 Battle of Yaunis Khan: Turkish forces under the Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha defeat the Mameluks near Gaza. 

1520 Pier Gerlofs Donia, Frisian pirate and freedom fighter. 

1531 Battle of Amba Sel: Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrihim al-Ghazi again defeats the army of Lebna Dengel, Emperor of Ethiopia. The southern part of Ethiopia falls under Imam Ahmad's control. 

1538 The inaugural university in the New World, the Universidad Santo Tomás de Aquino, is established. 

1574 Prince Willem van Orange installs university 

1585 Cornelius Otto Jansen, France, Roman Catholic reform leader 

1595 Battle at Giurgevo: Zsigmond Bathory of Transylvania beats Turks 

1612 Robert Dowland appointed court luitist of King James I 

1627 Djehangir/Jahangir, great mogol of India, dies 

1628 Hugenot bulwark La Rochelle surrenders to Cardinal Richelieu 

1636 Americas oldest university,'Havard', founded. 

1636 Harvard University (Cambridge Mass) founded 

1637 Foppe van Aitzema, diplomat, dies at about 57 

1646 1st Protestant church assembly for indians (Massachusetts) 

1664 The Duke of York and Albany's Maritime Regiment of Foot, later to be known as the Royal Marines, is established 

1683 Harvard College is founded in Massachusetts 

1689 Michel Mathieu, composer. 

1703 John Wallis, English mathematician/cryptographer (wig of W), dies 

1704 John Locke, English philosopher (2 treatises of govt), dies at 72. 

1726 Gulliver's Travels is published 

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