Historical Events In October - 18
Thursday, 18 December 2025
0707 John VII ends his reign as Catholic Pope on October - 18. 

0707 John VII, Greek Pope (705-07), dies on October - 18. 

1009 On October - 18 the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, a Christian church in Jerusalem, is completely destroyed by the Fatimid caliph Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, who hacks the Church's foundations down to bedrock. 

1016 On October - 18 danes defeat Saxons at Battle of Assandun (Ashingdon) 

1035 On October - 18 sancho III of Navarre 

1081 Battle at Durazzo/Durres: Normans under Robert Guiscard beat Byzantine on October - 18. 

1141 On this day in history margrave Leopold IV of Austria 

1210 Pope Innocent III excommunicates German emperor Otto IV on October - 18. 

1216 John, king of England (1199-1216, Magna Charta), dies on October - 18. 

1239 Stefanus V, prince of Transylvania/king of Hungary (1270-72) on this day in history. 

1267 Battle at Marienholz: Henry III, Otto II van Gelre beat Keuls archbishop Engelbert III on this day in history. 

1340 On October - 18 henry Henricus of Friemar, Augustine philosopher, dies 

1356 Basel earthquake, the most significant historic seismological event north of the Alps, destroyed the town of Basel, Switzerland on October - 18. 

1386 On October - 18 opening of the University of Heidelberg 

1405 Pius II, [Aenea S Piccolomini], Italian pope (1458-64) (Cynthia) on this day in history. 

1417 Gregorius XII, [Angelo Correr], Pope (1406-15), dies on this day in history. 

1459 On October - 18 jan of Heinsberg, bishop of Luik (1419-56), dies 

1503 Pius III, [Francesco Todeschini], Pope (9/22-10/18/1503), dies on October - 18. 

1534 On this day in history new pursuit of French protestants 

1545 John Taverner, English composer (Western Wynde), dies at about 55 on this day in history. 

1547 Justus Lipsius, [Joost Lips], Dutch classic philologist/historian on this day in history. 

1558 On this day in history maria, queen of Hungary/guardian of Neth (1531-55), dies at 53 

1561 Fourth Battle of Kawanakajima -- Takeda Shingen defeats Uesugi Kenshin in the climax of their ongoing conflicts on this day in history. 

1564 On this day in history john Hawkins begins 2nd trip to America 

1572 On October - 18 spanish troops attack Maastricht 

1589 Adolf van Nieuwenaar & Meurs, viceroy of Utrecht, dies in battle on October - 18. 

1611 On October - 18 valentin Strobel, composer 

1622 On this day in history french King Louis XIII & Huguenots sign treaty of Montpellier 

1634 On October - 18 pierre De La Barre, composer, dies at 42 

1638 Lars Johnstown, [Lasse Lucidor], Swedish poet on this day in history. 

1648 First US labor organization forms (Boston Shoemakers) on October - 18. 

1648 1st US labor organization forms (Boston Shoemakers) on October - 18. 

1663 On October - 18 frans Eugenius, duke/prince of Savoye/land guardian of Austria-Neth 

1667 On this day in history brooklyn is chartered under the name Brueckelen by the governor of New Netherlands Mathias Nicolls 

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