Historical Events In 1643
Monday, 09 February 2026
Jan 04 Isaac Newton, Grantham England, physicist, mathematician and astronomer ("Whatever goes up must come down") [NS]. 


Jan 04 Sir Isaac Newton, British scientist is born. 


Jan 06 Near Montreal, Quebec Paul de Chomedy, Sieur de Maisonneuve, plants a wooden cross on Mount Royal to offer thanks to God for saving the settlement of Ville Marie from flooding 


Jan 21 Dutch mariner Abel Tasman discovers Tonga in the Pacific. 


Jan 23 Sir Thomas Fairfax takes Leeds for Parliamentarians 


Jan 23 Sir Thomas Fairfax takes Leeds for the Parliamentarians. 


Feb 25 Ahmed II, 21st sultan of Turkey (1691-95) 


Feb 25 Dutch US colonists kill Algonquin-Indians 


Feb 25 Marco da Gagliano, Italian opera composer, dies at 60. 


Mar 01 Girolamo Frescobaldi, Italian composer/organist, dies at 59 


Mar 28 Jose Solana, composer 


Apr 01 Christian Demelius, composer. 


Apr 04 Simon Episcopius, [Bisschop], Dutch theologist, dies at 60 


Apr 05 Charles V Leopold, Duke of Lorraine/fieldmarshal in Austria 


Apr 20 Christoph Demantius, composer, dies at 75 


Apr 27 Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez," premieres in Madrid 


May 13 Battle at Grantham English parliamentary armies beat royalists. 


May 13 Battle at Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists 


May 13 Heavy earthquake strikes Santiago Chile; results in the deaths of 1/3 of population 


May 14 Louis XIII, king of France (1610-43), dies at 41 


May 14 Louis XIV (4) is recorded as becoming king of France 


May 14 Louis XIV is recorded as becoming King of France at age 4 upon the death of his father, Louis XIII 


May 18 Delegates from four New England colonies meet in Boston to form a confederation. 


May 19 Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim French army destroys Spanish army 


May 19 Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim: French army destroys Spanish army 


May 19 Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut and New Harbor form United Colonies of New England 


Jun 15 Able Tasmania returns to Batavia after discovering Tasmania. 


Jun 18 Skirmish at Chalgrove Field: Prince Rupert parliamentary armies. 


Jun 24 John Hampden, English politician, dies of injuries at about 48. 


Jun 30 Battle at Atherton Moor: Royalists beat parliamentary armies. 


Jul 05 1st recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts). 


Jul 05 inaugural recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts) 


Jul 13 Battle at Roundway Down: Royalists beat parliamentary armies. 


Jul 27 Cromwell defeats Royalist at Battle of Gainsborough 


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