Page 2: Historical Events In February - 20
Sunday, 18 January 2026
1732 estates of Holland ratifies Treaty of Vienna. 

1734 franz Ignaz Beck, composer. 

1737 French minister of Finance, Chauvelin, steps down 

1737 elizabeth Rowe, poet, dies. 

1745 bonnie Prince Charlie's troops occupy Fort August, Scotland. 

1745 bonnie Prince Charlies troops occupy Fort August, Scotland. 

1745 johann Peter Salomon, composer. 

1746 bonnie Prince Charlie occupies Castle of Inverness. 

1746 Guillaume Coustou Sr, French sculptor (Mary Leszczynska), dies at 68 

1752 charles Broche, composer. 

1763 adalbert Gyrowetz, composer. 

1768 inaugural American chartered fire insurance company receives charter (Pennsylvania) 

1768 1st American chartered fire insurance company opens (Penn). 

1770 ferdinando Carulli, composer. 

1773 charles Emanuel I, King of Sardinia/Duke of Savoy (CE III), dies at 71. 

1779 augustus Callcott, landscape painter, Kensington. 

1784 Adam Black, Edinburgh Scotland, politician/publisher 

1786 Johann Wolfgang Kleinknecht, composer, dies at 70 

1788 gijsbert John van Hardenbroeck, Dutch regent (Utrecht), dies at 68. 

1790 Joseph II, Emperor of Holy Roman empire, dies at 48 

1791 Carl Czerny, Vienna Austria, pianist/composer (Schule der Virtuosen) 

1792 US postal service created, postage 6 cents 

1796 Eduard W van Dam van Isselt, Dutch military/liberal politician 

1798 Louis Alexandre Berthier removes Pope Pius VI from power 

1802 charles-Auguste de Beriot, Belgian violinist/composer. 

1803 Friedrich Theodor Frohlich, composer 

1805 angelina Grimke, reformer/abolitionist/politician/lawyer. 

1808 Daumier, Marseilles France, artist 

1809 The U.S. Supreme Court rules that the federal government's power is greater than any individual state 

1809 Supreme Court rules federal govt power greater than any state 

1809 albertus J Duymaer van Twist, gov-gen of Neth-Indies. 

1809 Johann Joseph Emmert, composer, dies at 76 

1810 andreas Hofer, Tyrolean patriot and leader of rebellion against Napoleon's forces, was executed. 

1810 andreas Hofer, milt leader (fought Napoleon's France), executed at 42. 

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