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0141 6th predicted perihelion passage of Halley's Comet

1345 Saturn/Jupiter/Mars-conjunction; thought "cause of plague epidemic"

1413 King Henry IV, the first English monarch from the Lancastrian dynasty, dies after years of illness, and his eldest son, Henry, ascends to the English throne

1525 Paris' parliament begins pursuit of Protestants

1569 Duke van Alva leads "tenth penning" in Ponts the Cé

1598 French king Henri IV &duke van Mercour sign treaty

1602 United Dutch East Indian Company (VOC) forms

1616 Walter Raleigh released from Tower of London to seek gold in Guyana

1627 France &Spain signs accord for fighting protestantism

1697 Willem de Vlamingh returns to Batavia after exploring "South Land"

1760 Great Fire of Boston destroys 349 buildings

1800 French army defeats Turks at Helipolis Turkey, &advance to Cairo

1804 A royalist conspiracy against France's first consul Napoleon Bonaparte comes to light in February One conspirator, Gen Jean Victor Moreau, 41, escapes to America, but the duc d'Enghien Louis Antoine Henri de Bourbon Condé, 32, is seized in Baden, condemned by a commission acting under Bonaparte's orders without regard to law, and shot at Vincennes the night of March 20

1814 Prince Willem Frederik becomes monarch of Netherlands

1815 Napoleon enters Paris after escape from Elba, begins 100-day rule

1816 US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions

1833 US &Siam conclude commercial treaty

1848 King Louis I of Bayern abdicates to marry dancer Lola Montez

1852 Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin" published

1854 Republican Party Founded In Ripon, Wisconsin, former members of the Whig political party meet to establish a new political party that would oppose the spread of slavery into the western territories

1863 Battle of Pensacola FL evacuated by Federals

1865 2nd day of Battle of Bentonville NC

1865 Michigan authorizes workers' cooperatives

1868 Jesse James Gang robs bank in Russelville KY of $14,000

1878 Postmaster-General John Delaney and meteorologist John Higgins install Newfoundland's first telephone.

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