Page 2: Historical Events In 1878
Saturday, 14 February 2026
Feb 01 Hattie Wyatt Caraway, politician/teacher/1st woman elected to senate 


Feb 02 Christian Gauss, educator/writer (Phi Beta Kappa award namesake). 


Feb 02 Greece declares war on Turkey 


Feb 03 Joseph Gordon Coates, PM of New Zealand (1925-28). 


Feb 06 Waclaw Gieburowski, composer. 


Feb 07 Ossip Gabrilovich, composer 


Feb 07 Pius IX, "Pio Nono", [Giovanni Ferretti], Pope (1846-78), dies at 85 


Feb 08 Elias M Fries, Swedish botanist (mycologicum), dies at 83 


Feb 08 Martin Buber, German/Israeli philosopher/theologist (Ich und Du) 


Feb 10 Peace of Zanjón 


Feb 10 Peter Tchaikovsky's 4th Symphony in F, premieres. 


Feb 11 1st US bicycle club, Boston Bicycle Club, forms. 


Feb 11 inaugural weekly Weather report published in UK 


Feb 12 Frederick Thayer patents catcher's mask (pat # 200358) 


Feb 12 Frederick Thayer patents the catcher's mask (pat # 200358). 


Feb 16 Selim Palmgren, Finnish pianist/composer/conductor (Peter Schlemihl). 


Feb 16 Silver dollar became US legal tender 


Feb 16 The Silver Dollar was introduced as a U.S. coin. 


Feb 17 1st telephone exchange in SF opens with 18 phones. 


Feb 17 Jose Amador de los Rios, Spanish historian/poet, dies at 59. 


Feb 18 John Tunstall is murdered by outlaw Jessie Evans, sparking the Lincoln County War in Lincoln County, New Mexico. 


Feb 18 Peter D Regout, industrialist (Sphinx, Maastricht), dies at 76 


Feb 19 Charles F Daubigny, French restaurateur/painter, dies at 61. 


Feb 19 Thomas Alva Edison patents gramophone (phonograph). 


Feb 19 Thomas Edison patents the phonograph. 


Feb 19 Thomas Edison receives a patent for his cylinder-playing music player (forerunner of the "modern day" phonograph) 


Feb 21 1st telephone book issued, 50 subscribers (New Harbor, Connecticut). 


Feb 21 Fritz Cortolezis, composer. 


Feb 21 The inaugural U.S. telephone directory is distributed (District Telephone Co., New Haven, CT) 


Feb 22 Franz Hunten, composer, dies at 84. 


Feb 22 Greenback Labor Party formed (Toledo OH) 


Feb 22 Greenback Labor Party forms (Toledo Ohio) 


Feb 28 US congress authorizes large-size silver certificate. 


Mar 01 Gabriel Edouard Xavier Dupont, composer 


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