Page 2: Historical Events In April - 20
Thursday, 09 April 2026
1769 In Cahokia Illinois, Pontiac, Chief of the Ottawas, murdered by an Illinois Indian; six years earlier he helped lead the Ottawa, Hurons (Wyandots), Potawatomis and Ojibwas in a rising against the British garrisons on the Great Lakes. 

1769 Pontiac, indian chief to Ottawa, murdered. 

1770 Capt Cook arrives in New South Wales. 

1775 British begin siege of Boston 

1775 In this year, British begin siege of Boston As a result, New York formally adopts new constitution as an independent state 

1777 In this year, New York formally adopts new constitution as an independent state 

1782 Netherlands recognizes US. 

1786 John Goodricke, English deaf and dumb astronomer, dies at 21. 

1792 France declares war on Austria, Prussia and Sardinia 

1799 Friedrich von Schiller's "Wallensteins Tod," premieres in Weimar 

1808 Louis-Napoleon (Napoleon III), emperor of France (1852-71). 

1809 Napolean I defeats Austria at Battle of Abensberg, Bavaria. 

1809 Napoleon I defeats Austria at Battle of Abensberg, Bavaria 

1809 John Smith Preston, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1881 

1810 The Governors of Caracas declares the national sovereignty from Spain 

1812 George Clinton, 4th US VP, dies at 73 1st VP to, die in office. 

1820 Arthur Young, author (Annals of Agriculture), dies 

1821 Franz K Achard, German physicist/chemist, dies at 67. 

1824 Alfred Holt Colquitt, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1894. 

1826 Dina M Craik, writer 

1827 John Gibbon, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1896. 

1828 René Caillié is inaugural non-Muslim to enter Timbouctou. 

1832 Hot Springs National Park, the inaugural national park in the U.S., was established by an act of Congress 

1836 Territory of Wisconsin created. 

1836 Johan I Jozef, monarch of Liechtenstein/fieldmarshal, dies at 75. 

1839 Carol I, King of Romania (1881-1914) 

1839 Giuseppe Rossini, father of Italian composer Gioacchino Rossini, dies. 

1841 inaugural detective story (Poe's "Murders in the Rue Morgue") published 

1841 1st detective story (Poe's "Murders in Rue Morgue") published. 

1850 Daniel Chester, French/American sculptor (Minute Man) 

1853 In this year, Harriet Tubman starts Underground Railroad 

1857 Charles LP "Philip" Zilcken, painter/author (HW Knife Day) 

1858 Auguste Chapuis, composer. 

1860 Charles Gordon Curtis, US attorney/inventor (Curtis Turbine). 

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