Historical Events In December - 29
Tuesday, 31 March 2026
1141 Yue Fei, Chinese general, executed. 

1170 Thomas Becket: Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II; he subsequently is recorded as becoming a saint and martyr in the Anglican Church and the Roman Catholic Church. 

1170 Thomas Beckett, archbishop, assassinated by 4 knights of King Henry II 

1503 Battle at Carigliano: Spanish army beats France. 

1539 St Jacobs Church burns after being hit by lightning. 

1541 Isabella of Poland and King Ferdinand of Austria sign Treaty of Gyalu. 

1558 Charles V, German emperor, buried 

1558 Hermann Finck, composer, dies at 31. 

1563 Francesco Maria Guaitoli, composer 

1586 Francisco de Moncada, Spanish earl of Osuna/marquis of Aytona. 

1619 Antoine Arnauld, French lawyer (Philippica), dies. 

1630 Jan Baptist Stalpart van der Wiele, RC pastor/lyricist, dies at 51 

1678 Gotthard Wagner, composer 

1689 Olfert Dapper, Amsterdam historian/geographer, buried. 

1703 Mustapha II, sultan (Turkey), dies at 39 

1705 Prosper Jolyot's "Idomenée," premieres in Paris. 

1708 Great Alliance occupies Gent. 

1709 Elisabeth Petrovna, tsarina of Russia/daughter of Peter the Great 

1721 Madame De Pompadour, mistress of French King Louis the 15th 

1731 J Brook Taylor, English mathematician, dies at 46. 

1743 Alexander van Bylandt, Dutch military officer. 

1766 Charles Macintosh, Inventor of waterproof clothing is born 

1767 Aime Ambroise Simon Leborne, composer. 

1776 Charles Macintosh, Scotland, patented waterproof fabric 

1778 English troops occupy Savannah, Georgia 

1782 inaugural nautical almanac in US published by Samuel Stearns, Boston. 

1782 1st nautical almanac in US published by Samuel Stearns, Boston. 

1785 Johann Heinrich Rolle, composer, dies at 69 

1786 French Revolution: The Assembly of Notables is convoked 

1792 Archibald Alison, Scottish historian (History of Europe). 

1800 Charles Goodyear founder of Goodyear Tire was born 

1800 Charles Goodyear, inventor (vulcanization process for rubber). 

1806 William Gladstone, Liberal Prime Minister 

1808 Andrew Johnson, Raleigh NC, (Unionist), 17th pres (1865-69). 

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