Historical Events In 1778
Monday, 16 February 2026
Jan 04 Charles D J Eisen, French engraver/painter, dies at 57. 


Jan 05 Fortunato Santini, composer 


Jan 10 Carolus Linaeus "Carl von Linne", Swedish botanist/explorer, dies at 70. 


Jan 13 Anton Fischer, composer 


Jan 18 Capt James Cook stumbles over Sandwich Islands (Hawaiian Islands) 


Jan 18 Captain Cook discovers what is now called the Hawiian Islands. 


Jan 18 Captain James Cook stumbles over Sandwich Islands (Hawaiian Islands) 


Jan 18 HMS Supply, inaugural ship of Britain's "inaugural Fleet" to Australia, reaches Botany Bay (Sydney) 


Jan 20 1st American military court martial trial begins, Cambridge, Mass 


Jan 20 The inaugural American military court martial trial begins, Cambridge MA 


Jan 24 Charles F, duke of Berry/son of French king Charles X. 


Jan 26 Ugo Foscolo, Italian poet (Ultime lettere di Jacopo Ortis). 


Jan 27 Piccinni's opera "Roland" premieres, Paris. 


Jan 31 Franz Anton graaf von Kolowrat, Austrian premiere of Bohemia (1848). 


Feb 05 Articles of Confederation ratified by 1st state, South Carolina. 


Feb 05 Articles of Confederation ratified by inaugural state, South Carolina 


Feb 05 Robert Peel, British PM (1834-46)/founder (Tories) 


Feb 06 England declares war on France. 


Feb 06 France officially recognizes the new nation known as the United States of America 


Feb 06 France recognizes US, signs treaty of aid in Paris (inaugural US treaty). England immediately declares war on France. 


Feb 06 Ugo Foscolo, Italy, poet (Last Letters of Jacopo Ortis). 


Feb 11 On this day in 1778, some 300 people visit Voltaire following his return to Paris. Voltaire had been in exile for 28 years. 


Feb 12 Franz Joseph Volkert, composer. 


Feb 13 Fernando Sor, composer 


Feb 14 "Stars and Stripes" arrives in foreign port for 1st time (France). 


Feb 14 Fernando Joseph Maria Sor, composer 


Feb 14 The Star and Stripes (U.S. flag) makes its inaugural appearance at a foreign port, flying aboard the ship Ranger, as it arrives in France. 


Feb 15 Johann Gottlieb Gorner, composer, dies at 80. 


Feb 22 Rembrandt Peale, portrait/historical painter (Court of Death). 


Feb 23 Baron von Steuben joins Continental Army at Valley Forge. 


Feb 23 Baron von Steuben joins the Continental Army at Valley Forge. 


Feb 25 Jose Francisco de San Martin, liberated Argentina, Chile and Peru 


Feb 28 Rhode Island General Assembly authorizes enlistment of slaves 


Mar 05 Thomas A Arne, English composer (Alfred, Rule Britannia), dies at 67 


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