August 27 in History: Historical Events, Birthdays, Deaths & Holidays
Friday, 13 November 2026
1940 Caproni-Campini CC-2, experimental jet plane, maiden flight (Milan). 

1941 Shah of Iran abdicates throne to his son Reza Pahlawi. 

1942 HMCS Oakville (Corvette) sinks a U-Boat in the Caribbean. 

1942 Cuba declares war on Germany, Japan and Italy. 

1943 Otto Selz, German psychologist (In Auschwitz), dies 

1944 USS Stingray (SS-186) lands men and supplies on Luzon, Philippines to support guerilla operations against the Japanese 

1944 200 Halifax bombers attack oil-installations in Homburg. 

1945 Pacific Fleet ships enter Sagami Bay, near Tokyo, Japan. 

1945 US troops begin their occupation of Japan, following Japan's surrender to Allied forces during WWII 

1945 US troops land in Japan after Japanese surrender 

1948 102°F highest temperature ever recorded in Cleveland in August 

1948 Oley Speaks, composer, dies at 74 

1949 Arthur Chesney, actor (Lodger, Chelsea Life), dies at 67 

1950 General Foods blacklists Jean Muir of Aldrich Family as a communist 

1950 1st transmission of a TV program from continental Europe shown on BBC. 

1950 Cesare Pavese, Italian writer (Fuoco Grande), dies at 41 

1952 In this year, Emil Zatopek claims 12th olympics marathon (2:23:03.2) 

1953 Nicolai Berezowsky, composer, dies at 53. 

1955 "Guinness Book of World Records" 1st published 

1955 Joachim Wach, philosopher/sociologist (Sociology of Religion), dies. 

1956 Curt Robert of Columbus (Intl League) hits 4 HRs in 7 inning game 

1957 In this year, Hickory Smoke claims Hambletonian Stakes 

1958 Clark Griffith says Senators will prob accept offer to move to Minn 

1958 Ernest O Lawrence, inventor (Cyclotron-Nobel 1939), dies at 57. 

1959 Off Cape Canaveral, FL, USS Observation Island (EAG-154) makes inaugural shipboard launching of a Polaris missile 

1960 Anita Lonsbrough swims world/olympic record 200m (2:49.5). 

1961 Francis the Talking Mule is the mystery guest on "What's My Line". 

1961 Francis the Talking Mule is mystery guest on "What's My Line" 

1962 Mariner 2 launched; inaugural probe to fly by Venus 

1962 Mariner 2 launched; 1st probe to fly by Venus. 

1962 Carlos Lavin, composer, dies at 79 

1963 W E B Du Bois, scholar/founder (NAACP), dies at 95 in Accra Ghana 

1964 Alexey Semyonovich Zhivotov, composer, dies at 59. 

1965 Beatles spend an evening with Elvis Presley. 

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