Page 6: Historical Events In December - 23
Friday, 03 April 2026
1947 Transistor invented by Bardeen, Brattain and Shockley in Bell Labs. 

1948 Former Japanese prime minister is executed along with six other top Japanese leaders for their war crimes during World War II 

1948 Hideki Tojo, Japan PM (1941-44) and 6 Japs, hanged for war crimes at 64. 

1950 Vincenzo Tommasini, composer, dies at 72 

1951 Last Belgian communities get electricity 

1951 Alfreds Kalnins, composer, dies at 72 

1953 In this year, Dodgers 2nd baseman Jim "Junior" Gilliam claims NL Rookie of Year. 

1953 Lavrenti P Beria, soviet minister of internal security, executed 

1954 The inaugural human kidney transplant is performed by Dr. Joseph E. Murray at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts 

1957 Test Cricket debut for Wally Grout and Bobby Simpson v S Africa. 

1958 "Party with Comden and Green" opens at John Golden NYC for 38 perfs. 

1959 Edward FLW Halifax, English viscount/viceroy of India, dies at 78. 

1960 De Quay's Dutch govt falls. 

1961 KICU TV channel 43 in Visalia-Fresno, CA (IND) begins broadcasting 

1962 In this year, Cuba starts returning US prisoners from the Bay of Pigs invasion. 

1962 In this year, Cuba starts returning US prisoners from Bay of Pigs invasion 

1962 George Saiko, writer, dies at 70 

1963 Beach Boys 1st appearance on "Shindig". 

1964 India and Ceylon hit by cyclone, about 4850 killed 

1964 Arrigo Pedrollo, composer, dies at 86 

1966 Britains rock TV show, "Ready Steady Go," last program. 

1966 Hv Doderer, writer, dies at 70. 

1967 Brussels: NATO-Council accept "Flexible Response"-strategy. 

1967 Karen Verne, actress (Ships of Fools, Underground), dies at 49. 

1968 82 members of US intelligence ship `Pueblo' released by North Korea 

1968 Borman, Lovell and Anders become inaugural men to orbit Moon 

1968 inaugural US case of space motion sickness. 

1969 Donald Foster, actor (Scaramouche), dies after long illness at 80 

1970 Charlie Ruggles, actor (Ruggles, Aesop-Bullwinkle Show), dies at 84. 

1971 Carlo Jachino, composer, dies at 84 

1972 16 plane crash survivors rescued after 70 days, survived by cannibalism. 

1972 Earthquake destroys central Managua, Nicaragua. 

1972 Andrej N Tupolev, Russian aircraft builder, dies at 84. 

1973 "The Young and the Restless" premiers on TV 

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