Page 2: Historical Events In February - 05
Thursday, 19 February 2026
1758 Bernhard Christian Weber, composer, dies at 45 

1770 Alexandre Brongniart, Paris, mineralogist/geologist (Tertiary) 

1775 Margaretha J de Neufville, author (Small Pligten) 

1777 Georgia is recorded as becoming inaugural US state to abolish both entail and primogeniture 

1777 Georgia is recorded as becoming 1st US state to abolish both entail and primogeniture. 

1778 Articles of Confederation ratified by inaugural state, South Carolina 

1778 Articles of Confederation ratified by 1st state, South Carolina. 

1778 Robert Peel, British PM (1834-46)/founder (Tories) 

1782 Spanish take Minorca (western Mediterranean) from the English 

1782 Spanish take Minorca (western Mediterranean) from English 

1783 Earthquakes ravage Calabria, killing 30000. 

1783 Sweden recognizes the United States as an independent country. 

1788 Karoly Kisfaludy, Hungarian literary (A Tat rok Magyarorsz gon). 

1795 Zealand Netherlands surrenders to French General Michaud. 

1795 Zealand Neth surrenders to French general Michaud 

1799 John Lindley, English botanist (Elements of Botany) 

1804 Johan Ludvig Runeberg, Finland, poet 

1807 Pasquale Paoli, Corsican freedom fighter, dies at 80. 

1810 Ole Bull, composer 

1812 Franz Schneider, composer, dies at 74 

1817 The inaugural US gas company incorporated, Baltimore (coal gas for street lights). 

1817 1st US gas co incorporated, Baltimore (coal gas for street lights) 

1818 Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte ascends to the thrones of Sweden and Norway 

1822 Ali Pasha of Janina, (Napoleon, Lord Byron), dies at about 77. 

1825 Hannah Lord Montague of New York creates inaugural detachable shirt collar 

1825 Hannah Lord Montague of NY creates 1st detachable shirt collar 

1825 Pierre Gaveaux, composer, dies at 64 

1831 Jan van Speijk blows up his gunboat in Antwerp, killing about 30 

1831 John CJ van Speijk, commits suicide at 29 

1833 John Watkinson, founder of British Chess Magazine (oldest chess mag) 

1837 Dwight Lyman Moody, US, evangelist (Student Volunteer Movement) 

1838 Philippe Libon, composer, dies at 62. 

1840 John Dunlop, Scottish inventor of pneumatic bicycle tire is born. 

1840 Hiram Stevens Maxim, inventor (automatic single-barrel rifle). 

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