Page 11: Historical Events In 1865
Tuesday, 24 February 2026
Oct 15 Walther Amelung, German archaeologist. 


Oct 18 Lord Henry JT Palmerston, English min of Foreign affairs, dies at 80 


Oct 19 Godfrey Cripps, cricketer (one Test S Africa v England 1892, 18 and 3) 


Oct 31 William Parson, 3rd Earl of Rosse and maker of large telescopes, dies 


Nov 01 Monty Bowden, cricketer (England Test capt v S Africa at 23). 


Nov 01 Zutphen-Fishing Dutch railway opens 


Nov 02 Warren Gamaliel Harding, Ohio, (R) 29th pres (1921-23) 


Nov 06 Atale Therese Annette Wartel, composer, dies at 51 


Nov 06 Maastricht-Venlo railway in Neth opens 


Nov 07 London Gazette, oldest surviving journal, is founded 


Nov 09 Conf Gen Lee surrenders to Union Gen Grant at Appomattox 


Nov 10 Henry Wards, Confederate prison supt, executed for excessive cruelty. 


Nov 11 Mary Edward Walker, 1st Army female surgeon, awarded Medal of Honor. 


Nov 11 Mary Edward Walker, the inaugural female Army surgeon, awarded Medal of Honor 


Nov 12 Frans L M "Sas" van Aerschot, Flemish operetta actor (Paljas). 


Nov 13 PT Barnum's New American museum opens in Bridgeport 


Nov 13 US issues 1st gold certificates 


Nov 17 John S Plaskett, Canadian astronomer (Plaskett's twins). 


Nov 18 In this year, Mark Twain publishes "Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County" 


Nov 21 Shaw University forms in Raleigh NC. 


Nov 23 Josef Leopold Zvonar, composer, dies at 41. 


Nov 25 Heinrich Barth, German historian/geographer (Central Africa), dies 


Nov 26 "Alice in Wonderland" by Lewis Carroll published in US 


Nov 26 Alice in Wonderland published 


Nov 26 Earl Ross Drake, composer 


Nov 27 Jose Asunción Silva, Colombia, poet (Nocturno III) 


Nov 29 Herman van Sonsbeeck, Dutch lawyer/statesman, dies at 69 


Dec 01 Constant van Crombrugghe, Flemish monastery founder, dies at 76 


Dec 04 Edith Louisa Cavell, England, nurse (WW I) 


Dec 05 Chincha Islands War: Peru allies with Chile against Spain. 


Dec 06 13th Amendment is ratified, abolishing slavery. 


Dec 06 Sebastian de Iradier, Spanish composer (Arreglito), dies at 56 


Dec 08 Jacques Hadamard, French mathematician (Taylor series) 


Dec 13 Gustav Luders, composer. 


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