Page 3: Historical Events In March - 02
Tuesday, 16 December 2025
1844 On this day in history hermanus J A M Schaepman, clergyman/Dutch politician 

1853 Territory of Washington organized after separating from Oregon Territory on March - 02. 

1853 Territory of Washington organized after separating from Oregon Ter on this day in history. 

1855 Aleksandr Romanov becomes tsar of Russia on March - 02. 

1855 Nicholas I Pavlovitch, tsar of Russia (1825-55), dies at 58 on this day in history. 

1858 On March - 02 frederick Cook, New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie 

1861 Government Printing Office purchases a printing plant, Washington DC on March - 02. 

1861 US Congress creates Dakota &Nevada Territories out of the Nebraska &Utah territories on this day in history. 

1861 Government Printing Office purchases 1st printing plant, Washington on March - 02. 

1862 John Jay Chapman, US advocate/poet/writer (Learning & Other Essays) on March - 02. 

1862 On March - 02 frederick West Lander, US Union brig-general/poet, dies at 40 

1863 Congress authorizes track width of 4'8½" for Union Pacific RR to be called the "Standard gauge " on this day in history. 

1863 Congress authorizes track width of 4'8½" for Union Pacific RR on March - 02. 

1865 British newspaper "Morning Chronicle" begins publishing on this day in history. 

1865 On this day in history freedman's Bureau founded for Black Education, 1865 

1865 On this day in history general Early's army is defeated at Waynesborough 

1866 The first US company to make sewing needles by machine incorporated, Connecticut on March - 02. 

1866 1st US company to make sewing needles by machine incorporated, Conn on this day in history. 

1867 Congress abolishes peonage in New Mexico on this day in history. 

1867 On March - 02 jesse James-gang robs bank in Savannah MO, 1 dead 

1867 US Congress creates the Department of Education on March - 02. 

1867 US Congress passed the first Reconstruction Act on March - 02. 

1867 On this day in history 1st Reconstruction act passed by Congress 

1867 French A Durlet, Belgian sculptor/architect, dies at 50 on this day in history. 

1868 On March - 02 university of Illinois opens 

1868 On this day in history carl Eberwein, composer, dies at 81 

1874 Baseball batter's box is officially adopted on this day in history. 

1875 On this day in history hans Lietzman, German theologist/church historian 

1876 Pius XII, [Euhenio MGG Pacelli], 260th Pope (1939-58) on this day in history. 

1877 Rutherford B Hayes (R) declared President despite Samuel J Tilden (D) winning the popular vote, but is 1 electoral vote shy of victory on this day in history. 

1878 On March - 02 wander J de Haas, Dutch physicist/son-in-law of Lorentz 

1882 Assassination attempt made on the life of Queen Victoria on this day in history. 

1882 On March - 02 wallis Clark, Essex England, actress (Postal Inspector) 

1882 Louis Kufferath, composer, dies at 70 on this day in history. 

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