Page 3: Historical Events In March - 02
Wednesday, 31 December 2025
1844 On March - 02 hermanus J A M Schaepman, clergyman/Dutch politician 

1853 Territory of Washington organized after separating from Oregon Territory on March - 02. 

1853 On this day in history territory of Washington organized after separating from Oregon Ter 

1855 On March - 02 aleksandr Romanov becomes tsar of Russia 

1855 On March - 02 nicholas I Pavlovitch, tsar of Russia (1825-55), dies at 58 

1858 Frederick Cook, New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie on this day in history. 

1861 Government Printing Office purchases a printing plant, Washington DC on March - 02. 

1861 US Congress creates Dakota &Nevada Territories out of the Nebraska &Utah territories on this day in history. 

1861 On this day in history government Printing Office purchases 1st printing plant, Washington 

1862 On this day in history john Jay Chapman, US advocate/poet/writer (Learning & Other Essays) 

1862 On March - 02 frederick West Lander, US Union brig-general/poet, dies at 40 

1863 Congress authorizes track width of 4'8½" for Union Pacific RR to be called the "Standard gauge " on this day in history. 

1863 Congress authorizes track width of 4'8½" for Union Pacific RR on this day in history. 

1865 British newspaper "Morning Chronicle" begins publishing on March - 02. 

1865 Freedman's Bureau founded for Black Education, 1865 on this day in history. 

1865 General Early's army is defeated at Waynesborough on March - 02. 

1866 On March - 02 the first US company to make sewing needles by machine incorporated, Connecticut 

1866 1st US company to make sewing needles by machine incorporated, Conn on March - 02. 

1867 On March - 02 congress abolishes peonage in New Mexico 

1867 Jesse James-gang robs bank in Savannah MO, 1 dead on March - 02. 

1867 US Congress creates the Department of Education on this day in history. 

1867 US Congress passed the first Reconstruction Act on this day in history. 

1867 1st Reconstruction act passed by Congress on this day in history. 

1867 French A Durlet, Belgian sculptor/architect, dies at 50 on March - 02. 

1868 On this day in history university of Illinois opens 

1868 Carl Eberwein, composer, dies at 81 on this day in history. 

1874 Baseball batter's box is officially adopted on March - 02. 

1875 Hans Lietzman, German theologist/church historian on March - 02. 

1876 On March - 02 pius XII, [Euhenio MGG Pacelli], 260th Pope (1939-58) 

1877 Rutherford B Hayes (R) declared President despite Samuel J Tilden (D) winning the popular vote, but is 1 electoral vote shy of victory on March - 02. 

1878 On this day in history wander J de Haas, Dutch physicist/son-in-law of Lorentz 

1882 On March - 02 assassination attempt made on the life of Queen Victoria 

1882 Wallis Clark, Essex England, actress (Postal Inspector) on this day in history. 

1882 On March - 02 louis Kufferath, composer, dies at 70 

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