Page 4: Historical Events In March - 03
Saturday, 20 December 2025
1861 Russian Tsar Alexander II abolishes serfdom [OS=Feb 19] on March - 03. 

1862 On this day in history general Pope lays siege in front of New Madrid MO 

1862 Battle of New Madrid MO-captured by Union forces on this day in history. 

1863 Abraham Lincoln approves charter for National Academy of Sciences on March - 03. 

1863 Congress authorizes a US mint at Carson City NV on this day in history. 

1863 Federal ironclad ships bomb Fort McAllister Georgia on this day in history. 

1863 On March - 03 free city delivery of mail was authorized by the U.S. Postal Service. 

1863 On this day in history gold certificates (currency) authorized by Congress 

1863 Idaho Territory forms on March - 03. 

1863 US wartime military conscription bill enacted on this day in history. 

1863 On March - 03 1st US wartime military conscription bill enacted 

1864 Ulric Dahlgren, Union colonel, dies in battle at 21 on this day in history. 

1865 On this day in history bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, & Abandoned Lands established to help destitute free blacks 

1865 On this day in history bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, & Abandoned Lands established 

1865 On March - 03 alexander Gustav Adolfovich Winkler, composer 

1867 Gustav Strube, composer on this day in history. 

1868 On March - 03 alain, [Emile-Auguste Chartier], French philosopher/writer 

1869 University of South Carolina opens to all races on this day in history. 

1869 On March - 03 henry J Wood, English conductor (Gentle Art of Singing, Proms) 

1871 Congress changes Indian tribes status from independent to dependent on this day in history. 

1872 Wee Willie Keeler, outfielder (Baltimore Orioles); hit .432 in 1897 on March - 03. 

1873 On this day in history congress authorizes federal departmental postage stamps 

1873 US Congress & government raise own salary, retroactively on March - 03. 

1873 On March - 03 william Green, president of American Federation of Labor (1924-52) 

1875 On March - 03 congress authorizes 20¢ coin, lasts only 3 years 

1875 On this day in history first recorded hockey game (Montréal) 

1875 On March - 03 georges Bizet's opera "Carmen" premieres (Paris France) 

1875 1st recorded hockey game (Montreal) on this day in history. 

1877 On this day in history rutherford B Hayes is sworn in as the 19th President 

1877 Garrett Morgan, African-American inventor on this day in history. 

1878 On March - 03 bulgaria liberated from Turkey (Peace of San Stefano) 

1879 On this day in history the first female lawyer heard by Supreme Court (Belva Ann Bennett Lockwood) 

1879 On this day in history the United States Geological Survey was established 

1879 On this day in history uS geological survey director authorized in Department of the Interior 

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