Page 3: Historical Events In August - 05
Wednesday, 04 February 2026
1861 US levies its inaugural Income Tax (3% of incomes over $800). 

1861 Enlistment increases from 3 months to 2 years. 

1862 Battle of Baton Rouge, LA. 

1862 Thomas Williams, US Union brig-general, dies in battle at 47. 

1863 Adolf Friedrich Hesse, composer, dies at 53. 

1864 Spectrum of a comet observed for inaugural time, by Giovanni Donati 

1864 Battle of Mobile Bay Al-Farragut is given rank of vice-admiral 

1864 Resurreccion Maria de Azkue, composer 

1864 Griffin A Stedman, Union-brig-gen (Fort Stedman), dies in battle at 26. 

1866 Alfred Holy, composer 

1868 Oskar Merikanto, composer 

1874 Japan launches its postal savings system, modeled after a similar system in England 

1876 Mary R Beard, Indianapolis, historian (Woman as a Force in History) 

1877 Henry Morton Stanley's letter in order to aid reaches Boma at Congo. 

1879 inaugural game of night football at Melbourne Cricket Ground, under gas-lights. 

1880 Gertrude E Durden Rush, US composer/playwright (Black Girls Burden) 

1882 Authorizing of inaugural steel warships, beginning of the modern Navy in US. 

1882 Martial law is imposed in Japan. 

1882 Joe English, Irish/Flemish signaler (WW I) 

1884 Cornerstone for Statue of Liberty laid on Bedloe's Island (NYC). 

1886 Oscar Espla, composer 

1887 Reginald Owen, Wheathampstead Engld, actor (Dr Watson-Sherlock Holmes) 

1888 Victor Francen, Belgium, actor (J'Acusse, San Antonio). 

1889 Conrad P Aiken, US, poet/writer (Ushant/Conversation) 

1889 Willem Ruys J Dz, ship owner, dies at 80. 

1890 British and French accord to divide African colonization 

1890 Erich Kleiber, Vienna Austria, conductor (NBC Symphony 1945-46). 

1891 1st travelers checks issued (American Express). 

1891 Donald Kerr, Eagle Grove IA, actor (Carnival Lady, Devil Bat). 

1891 Henry Charles Litolff, French pianist/componist, dies at 73. 

1895 Friedrich English, German textile manufacturer/marxist, dies. 

1899 Conrad Aiken, US, poet/short story writer/critic (Selected Poems) 

1900 Bodi Rapp, [Johanna PAC Goetmakers], Dutch mezzo-soprano/teacher. 

1900 James Augustine Healy, black Roman Catholic bishop, dies at 80 

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