Historical Events In 1774
Sunday, 24 May 2026
Jan 11 Messier adds M51 (spiral galaxy in Canes Venatici) to his catalog. 


Jan 21 Mustapha III, sultan of Turkey (1957-74), dies at 56 


Jan 24 Karl Moser, composer 


Jan 30 Capt Cook reaches 71°10' south, 1820km from south pole (record). 


Jan 30 Captain Cook reaches 71º 10' S, 1820 km from S pole (record). 


Jan 30 Frantisek Ignac Antonin Tuma, composer, dies at 69. 


Feb 10 Andrew Becker demonstrates diving suit 


Feb 10 Florian Leopold Gassmann, composer, dies at 44 


Feb 15 W G Frederik, prince of Orange. 


Feb 16 Pierre Rode, composer. 


Feb 17 Raphaelle Peale, US, painter (After the Rain-1823) 


Feb 22 English House of Lords rules authors do not have perpetual copyright 


Mar 04 1st sighting of Orion nebula (William Herschel). 


Mar 04 inaugural sighting of Orion nebula. 


Mar 05 Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse, composer. 


Mar 07 British close port of Boston to all commerce 


Mar 16 Matthew Flinders, English navigator/cartographer (coast Australia) 


Mar 20 John Braham, composer. 


Mar 22 A collection of English nursery rhymes is published and includes Baa, Baa, Black Sheep. 


Mar 25 English Parliament passes Boston Port Bill 


Mar 28 Britain passes Coercive Act against Massachusetts. 


Apr 04 Oliver Goldsmith, Irish poet (She Stoops to Conquer), dies at 17 


Apr 17 Vaclav Jan Krtitel Tomasek, organist/pianist/composer 


Apr 19 CW Glucks opera "Iphigenia in Aulis," premieres in Paris. 


Apr 21 Jean-Baptiste Biot, French physicist/astronomer (balloonist). 


Apr 23 Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, painter, dies. 


Apr 28 Francis Baily, describer of "Baily's Beads" during solar eclipse. 


Apr 30 Pope Clement XIV proclaims a universal jubilee. 


May 10 Louis XV, king of France (1715-74), dies at 64 


May 10 Louis XVI ascends the throne of France 


May 10 Louis XVI ascends to throne of France. 


May 20 Britain gives Quebec, Labrador and territory north of Ohio. 


May 23 Chestertown tea party occurs (tea dumped into Chester River) 


May 27 Francis Beaufort, admiral/hydrographer (Beaufort wind force scale) 


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