Page 9: Historical Events In 1944
Tuesday, 23 June 2026
May 17 The Bureau of Aeronautics authorized CGAS Floyd Bennett Field to collaborate with the Sperry Gyroscope Company in making an automatic pilot installation in a HNS-1 helicopter. 


May 18 Expulsion of more than 200000 Tartars from Crimea by Soviet Union begins, they are accused of collaborating with the Germans 


May 18 Polish 2nd Army corps captures convent of Monte Cassino Italy. 


May 19 240 gypsies transported to Auschwitz from Westerbork Neth. 


May 19 240 gypsies transported to Auschwitz from Westerbork Netherlands. 


May 19 Allied fleet shell Japanese positions at Sabang, north of Sumatra 


May 19 German defense line in Italy collapsed 


May 20 Failed assassination attempt made on Hitler by his own officers 


May 20 US Communist Party dissolves. 


May 21 Accidental explosion on board a LST unloading ammunition in West Loch, Pearl Harbor and the resulting fire and other explosions sink 5 LSTs and 1 other LST. 


May 21 Hitler begins attack on English/US "terror pilots" 


May 22 Two new RCN torpedo boat flotillas start operating off coast of France 


May 23 British/Canadian troops occupy Pontecorvo Italy. 


May 23 Chinese counter offensive at Hunan front 


May 23 During World War II, Allied forces bogged down in Anzio begin a major breakout offensive. 


May 23 Operation-Buffalo Allied jailbreak out Anzio-bridgehead. 


May 24 Enver Hoxha is recorded as becoming head of Albania anti fascists 


May 24 Icelandic voters severe all ties with Denmark. 


May 24 In this year, Major John Keefer Mahony (The Westminister Regiment(Motor)) claims the Victoria Cross at the Melfa River, Italy 


May 25 Partisan leader Tito escapes Germans surrounding Bosnia 


May 26 82nd Airborne div D-day-landing at La Haye du Puits to Ste Mere Eglise 


May 26 C M Francois, cricketer (WWII, 252 runs in 5 Tests for S Africa), dies 


May 27 Allies land on Biak, Indonesia (operation Horlicks). 


May 27 Japanese advance in Hangkhou China. 


May 28 Katri Vala, Finnish poet, dies at 42 


May 29 British troops occupy Aprilia Italy 


May 30 Jessie Ralph, actress (Good Earth, San Francisco), dies at 79 


May 30 Transport NR75 departs with French Jews to Nazi-Germany. 


May 31 Allied breakthrough in Italy. 


May 31 USS England sank a record 6th Japanese submarine in 13 days 


Jun 02 Generals Eisenhower and Montgomery dine in Portsmouth 


Jun 03 In this year, 76th Belmont: G L Smith aboard Bounding Home claims in 2:32.2. 


Jun 04 1st British gliders touches down on French soil for D-Day 


Jun 04 5th Army enters and liberates Rome from Mussolini's Fascist armies. 


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