Page 2: Historical Events In December - 12
Tuesday, 19 August 2025
1791 Bank of US opens on this day in history.
1792 In Vienna, Ludwig Von Beethoven (22) receives 1st lesson in music composition from Franz Joseph Haydn on December - 12.
1792 On December - 12 alexandros Ypsilanti, Greek resistance fighter
1800 On this day in history washington DC established as capital of US
1805 Henry Wells, founder (American Express Co & Wells Fargo & Co) on this day in history.
1806 Stand Watie, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1871 on this day in history.
1812 French invasion of Russia comes to an end on this day in history.
1812 On this day in history john Malchair, composer, dies at 82
1818 On December - 12 paul Octave Hebert, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1880
1821 On this day in history gustave Flaubert, France, novelist (Madame Bovary)
1822 Mexico officially recognized as an independent nation by US on December - 12.
1830 Joseph Orville Shelby, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1897 on this day in history.
1832 Abraham C Wertheim, Dutch banker/MP (liberal) on this day in history.
1833 Matthias Hohner, German manufacturer (harmonica) on December - 12.
1835 On this day in history georges Jean Pfeiffer, composer
1836 Giuseppe Farinelli, composer, dies at 67 on this day in history.
1838 On this day in history sherburne W Burnham, US, astronomer (binary stars)
1843 Willem I Frederik, King of Netherlands (1814-40), dies at 71 on this day in history.
1848 William Vanderbilt, yachtsman (donated Vanderbilt Cup) on December - 12.
1858 On December - 12 1st Canadian coins circulated (1 cent, 5 cent, 10 cent & 20 cent)
1859 First train operated over the Victoria Railway Bridge, Montreal. The first passenger train crossed the structure on December 17, 1859 and it was formally opened by the Prince of Wales, later to become King Edward VII, on August 25, 1860. The original structure was a single-track iron tubular bridge. The tube, when first constructed, was entirely enclosed and there were ventilation problems. Later a slit 20" wide was cut in the tube the full length of the bridge to permit the emission of smoke on December - 12.
1859 On December - 12 edward Bradley, horse owner (1st to own 4 Kentucky Derby winners)
1862 Confederate torpedo (mine) sinks USS Cairo in Yazoo River on this day in history.
1862 Battle of Dumfries, VA on December - 12.
1863 On December - 12 the birth of Edvard Munch, Norwegian painter
1863 Edvard Munch, Norway, painter/print maker (The Scream) on December - 12.
1866 On this day in history alfred Werner, Swiss chemist (Nobel 1913)
1870 On this day in history joseph Rainey (SC) became first black sworn into House of Reps
1870 On this day in history joseph Rainey (SC) became 1st black sworn into House of Reps
1871 On December - 12 jules Janssen discovers dark lines in solar corona spectrum
1872 Willem A Schimmelpenninck van der Oye, Dutch politician, dies at 72 on this day in history.
1874 Volter A Kilpi, Finnish writer (Alastalon salissa) on this day in history.
1875 Desiderius A Stracke, Flemish jesuit/literature historian on December - 12.
1877 On December - 12 jose M de Alencar, Brazilian writer/minister of Justice, dies at 48
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