Page 3: Historical Events In February - 14
Friday, 20 February 2026
1831 Vincente Guerrero, Mexican revolutionary hero, dies 

1835 Francois Haverschmidt, Dutch writer (Snikken en grimlachjes). 

1838 Margaret Knight, inventor, "the female Thomas Edison". 

1841 Antun Sorkocevic, composer, dies at 65. 

1845 Cecil De Vere, 1st official British chess champion (1866). 

1846 Cornelis F van Maanen, Dutch supreme court justice, dies at 76. 

1847 Anna Howard Shaw, US, suffragette. 

1848 James K Polk became inaugural President photographed in office (Matthew Brady) 

1848 James K Polk became 1st pres photographed in office (Matthew Brady) 

1849 In New York City, James Knox Polk is recorded as becoming the inaugural serving President of the United States to have his photograph taken. 

1853 Jan van Rijswijck, Flemish journalist/mayor (Antwerp). 

1855 Texas is linked by telegraph to the rest of the United States, with the completion of a connection between New Orleans and Marshall, Texas 

1856 Frank Harris, England, journalist/writer (My Life and Loves). 

1857 Johannes B van Bree, Dutch violinist/composer/conductor, dies at 56 

1858 Charles Beach Hawley, composer 

1859 Oregon is recorded as becoming the 33rd state admitted to the Union 

1859 Oregon admitted as 33rd state 

1859 George Washington Gale Ferris, engineer/inventor (Ferris Wheel). 

1862 Galena, inaugural US iron-clad warship for service at sea, launched, Connecticut 

1862 Galena, 1st US iron-clad warship for service at sea, launched, Conn. 

1864 Israel Zangwill, England, Jewish author/Zionist (Children of Ghetto). 

1867 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company issues inaugural policy. 

1867 Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Co issues 1st policy. 

1868 Henricus A Poels, Dutch RC theologist/social foreman 

1869 Charles Wilson, English physicist (Wilson cloud chamber-Nobel) 

1872 1st state bird refuge authorized (Lake Merritt CA). 

1873 Charles Samvei Bovy-Lysberg, composer, dies at 52 

1876 A G Bell and Elisha Gray apply separately for telephone patents; Supreme Court eventually rules Bell rightful inventor. 

1876 A G Bell and Elisha Gray apply separately for telephone patents Supreme Court eventually rules Bell rightful inventor 

1879 Chilean troops occupy Antofagasta. 

1880 Aida Overton Walker, US dancer/singer (In Dahomey, Salome) 

1881 Otto Selz, German psychologist 

1882 George Jean Nathan, US, editor/author/critic (American Mercury) 

1883 1st state labor union legislation; NJ legalizes unions. 

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