Page 2: Historical Events In October - 19
Friday, 13 February 2026
1781 Cornwallis surrenders at Yorktown at 2 PM; Revolutionary War ends. 

1781 The American War of Independence ends with the surrender of Lord Cornwallis to George Washington at Yorktown, USA 

1784 John McLoughlin, Hudson's Bay Co pioneer in Oregon Country. 

1786 Pietro Alessandro Pavona, composer, dies at 58 

1790 Lyman Hall, US physician/signer (Decl of Ind), dies at 66. 

1792 Dirk Donker Curtius, Dutch attorney/minister of Justice (liberal) 

1793 Francisco Morera, composer, dies at 62. 

1810 Cassius Marcellus Clay, Major General (Union volunteers), died in 1903. 

1810 Jean-Georges Noverre, French choreographer (ballet d'action), dies 

1812 In this year, Napoleon starts his retreat from Moscow. 

1813 Josef Poniatovski, Polish gen/marshal of France, dies in battle 

1818 US and Chicasaw Indians sign a treaty. 

1819 Joseph C Juglar, French physician/economist (Crises Commercial). 

1822 In ParnaÃba; SimplÃcio Dias da Silva, João Cândido de Deus e Silva and Domingos Dias declare the independent state of PiauÃ. 

1824 Frantisek Pivoda, composer. 

1828 Adolfo Fumagalli, composer 

1834 Francis Channing Barlow, US lawyer/gen-major/co-founder (ABA). 

1834 Cornelis Loots, accountant/poet (Volkswoede), dies at 69 

1835 Henry Doeff, translator (Dutch-Japanese dictionary), dies at 57. 

1838 Henry Fagel, baron/court clerk of States-General/diplomat, dies at 73. 

1845 Richard Wagners opera "Tannhäuser," premieres in Dresden. 

1849 Elizabeth Blackwell became inaugural woman in US to receive medical degree. 

1850 Annie S Peck, mountain climber/explorer/diplomat 

1853 inaugural flour mill in Hawaii begins operations 

1853 1st flour mill in Hawaii begins operations 

1856 James Kelly and Jack Smith fight bareknuckle for 6h15m in Melbourne. 

1859 Wilhelm Tempel discovers diffuse nebula around Pleid star Merope. 

1859 Georg Knorr, German engineer (brake system trains). 

1860 Affie Jarvis, cricketer (Australian WK of the late 19th century) 

1862 Auguste Lumiere, French photographic pioneer is born. 

1862 Auguste Lumière, made 1st movie (Workers Leaving Lumière Factory) 

1863 Battle of Buckland Mills, VA 

1863 John Huston Finley, Ill, editor (NY Times (1937-38) 

1864 Approx 25 Confederates make surprise attack on St Albans, Vermont. 

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