May 14: Significance, Events, and How to Celebrate Natural Disasters & Epidemics
Tuesday, 07 July 2026
1727 Thomas Gainsborough, English painter (Blue Boy), baptized 

1742 Dominique Marie Valet, French RC/old-catholic bishop, dies at 64 

1747 A British fleet under Admiral George Anson defeats the French at inaugural battle of Cape Finisterre 

1760 French fleet arrives in the St. Lawrence from France, but retreats to the Bay of Chaleur when it learns of the fall of Quebec. 

1761 Thomas Simpson, English mathematician (rule of Simpson), dies at 50. 

1767 British government disbands Americans import duty on tea. 

1771 Robert Owen, England, factory owner/socialist 

1781 Friedrich von Raumer, German historian/parliamentarian 

1787 Delegates gather in Philadelphia to draw up US constitution. 

1787 Delegates gather in Phila to draw up US constitution. 

1796 inaugural smallpox inoculation administered, by Edward Jenner. 

1796 1st smallpox inoculation administered, by Edward Jenner 

1798 Frantisek Palacky, Czech historian. 

1800 Friedrich von Schiller's "Macbeth" premieres in Weimar 

1801 Johann Ernst Altenburg, composer, dies at 66 

1804 Lewis and Clark set out from St Louis for the Pacific Coast. 

1804 Lewis and Clark begin their expedition to explore the Louisiana Territory 

1804 The Lewis and Clark expedition to explore the Louisiana Purchase territory begins its ascent of the Missouri River May 14 seeking to determine whether the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific Ocean are linked by a river system. 

1804 Lewis and Clark set out from St Louis for Pacific Coast. 

1805 Johann Peter Emilius Hartmann, composer. 

1811 Paraguay gains independence from Spain (National Day) 

1811 Paraguay gains independence from Spain (Natl Day) 

1816 Gualtiero Sanelli, composer. 

1820 Paul Friedrich Struck, composer, dies at 43. 

1830 George Pierce Doles, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1864 

1832 Felix Mendelssohn's "Hebrides" premieres. 

1832 John van Speijk, Dutch heroic sailor, buried 

1833 Johann Wilhelm Cornelius von Konigslow, composer, dies at 88 

1835 Charles Darwin reaches Coquimbo in Northern Chile. 

1836 James Patrick Major, Brig General (Confederate Army), died in 1877 

1842 The inaugural edition of London Illustrated News 

1842 1st edition of London Illustrated News 

1845 Utrecht-Arnhem Railway opens 

1846 Arnold Kerdijk, Dutch lib politician/founder (Social Weekly newspaper) 

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