Page 2: Historical Events In October - 01
Wednesday, 18 February 2026
1684 Pierre Corneille, Fr lawyer/dramatist (El Cid, Polyeucte), dies at 42. 

1685 Charles VI, German emperor/king of Spain (1711-40). 

1688 Prince Willem III accept invitation of English crown to occupy. 

1704 Cornelis Dusart, painter/engraver, dies at 44 

1705 Parliament declares Hungary independently/French Rákóczi is recorded as becoming king 

1708 John Blow, composer (Venus and Adonis), dies at 59. 

1724 Giovanni Battista Cirri, composer. 

1730 Richard Stockton, US attorney/signer (Decl of Independence). 

1735 Johann Baptist Christoph Toeschi, composer 

1746 Bonnie Prince Charlie flees to France 

1760 William Beckford, British writer (Epsiodes of Vathek). 

1768 English troops under general Gauge lands in Boston. 

1768 Robert Simson, Scotland mathematician, dies at 80 

1770 Vincenzo Cuoco, Italian historian (Naples Revolution 1799) 

1770 Louis-Gabriel Guillemain, composer, dies at 64. 

1771 Pierre MF de Sales Baillot, French violinist/composer 

1781 James Lawrence, naval hero (War of 1812-"Don't give up the ship!"). 

1787 Russians under Suvorov defeat the Turks at Kinburn 

1791 The inaugural session of the new French legislative assembly. 

1791 1st session of new French legislative assembly 

1791 Sergey Aksakov, Russia, novelist (Chronicles of a Russian Family) 

1795 France annexes Southern Netherlands 

1795 Robert Bakewell, English cattle breeder, dies at about 70. 

1799 Rufus Choate, US, lawyer (Hall of Fame). 

1800 Spain cedes Louisiana to France in a secret treaty 

1800 U.S. Schooner Experiment captures French Schooner Diana. 

1801 England and France signs Preliminary of London. 

1808 Fryderyk Edward Sobolewski, composer. 

1814 Opening of the Congress of Vienna, intended to redraw the Europe's political map after the defeat of Napoléon the previous spring. 

1814 Jakob I van Przysucha, Polish hassidic leader, dies 

1820 Gustav Adolf Heinze, composer 

1827 The Russian army under Ivan Paskevich storms Yerevan, ending a millennium of Muslim domination in Armenia 

1829 South African College is founded in Cape Town, South Africa; later to separate into the University of Cape Town and the South African College Schools 

1830 General Trade Journal newspaper begins publishing in Amsterdam. 

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